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πŸ”¬ An Oscar, Two Asteroids, and the Algorithm in Your sklearn: John Platt on AI for Science

Latent Space Blog Β· Sep 22, 2026 Β· Research Findings

Google's Empirical Research Assistance (ERA) uses Gemini and tree search to automate solving any scoreable scientific problem.

β€œIt's almost like having a hyper-eager grad student who doesn't sleep.”

John Platt and Google unveiled Empirical Research Assistance (ERA), a system that uses Gemini with Monte Carlo Tree Search-style exploration to automatically evolve code that maximizes a 'score' for scientific problems. A step change between Gemini 2.0 and 2.5 took the approach from non-functional to highly effective, signaling that frontier LLMs can now drive genuine scientific discovery.

AI for science Google Gemini ERA automated research tree search

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